Preventing Plumbing Problems During a Cold Snap
As temperatures dip below freezing, homeowners need to start taking preventive measures to avoid costly plumbing repairs. An overnight freeze can wreak havoc on pipes and faucets if you don’t take a few simple precautions. Being prepared and vigilant about the weather is key to making it through the winter without any major plumbing issues.
Inspect and Address Exposed Pipes
According to the American Red Cross, any pipes located in crawl spaces, attics, basements, or garages that are not properly insulated are particularly vulnerable to freezing temperatures and should be inspected. Check which pipes are exposed to the elements or cold drafts and take measures like insulating foam covers, heat tape, or heat cables to keep them warm. Uninsulated pipes located close to outer walls are at high risk of freezing in extreme cold. Address these problem areas now before winter gets into full swing.
Know Where Your Water Shut-off Valve Is
Do you know where the shut-off valve for the main water line that enters your house is located? Do you know if the valve works and completely shuts off the water flow when turned fully? This winter, the Red Cross also advises that homeowners make a point to locate their home’s water shut-off valve and test it to ensure it is functional. It is crucial to shut off the water to a broken pipe immediately to prevent water damage and mold growth. Clearly label the valve and make sure all occupants of the home understand where it is located and how to operate it.
Insulate Attics and Crawl Spaces
Having adequate insulation in your attic and crawl spaces provides an added layer of protection that guards pipes running through these generally unheated areas against frigid outdoor conditions, reports Men’s Health magazine. Heat loss through insufficient insulation in attics and crawl spaces makes freezing damage to pipes located there much more likely. Improving insulation in these key areas is an important preventive measure. Get an expert evaluation of your home’s existing insulation levels and upgrade any areas that fail to meet recommendations for your region’s climate.
Install Frost-proof Outdoor Faucets
Standard outdoor faucets and hose bibs should be replaced with frost-proof models designed to withstand winter temperatures. These special fixtures have backflow prevention devices that stop water from freezing inside the pipe by allowing the pipe to drain fully after each use. Install frost-proof outdoor faucets in the fall to save yourself the annoyance of having to cover up and insulate standard fixtures every time the temperature drops for the next several months.
Mind the Forecast and Adjust Accordingly
Keep an eye on upcoming weather forecasts and take note of when extremely low temperatures are expected in your area. When harsh cold snaps are predicted, take extra precautions like allowing indoor faucets to slowly drip overnight to prevent pipes from freezing. Open cabinet doors under sinks adjacent to exterior walls so warmer indoor air can circulate around plumbing in these vulnerable spots. Set your thermostat a bit higher at bedtime to generate more heating system runtime during these bitterly cold periods.
Take Preventive Action for Plumbing Peace of Mind
Being proactive about winterizing your home’s plumbing lines and knowing how to respond when frigid temperatures strike will help you avoid the headaches and costly repairs caused by frozen pipes. Follow these tips and enjoy plumbing peace of mind all winter long by being ready to take preventive action as soon as the mercury begins to fall. A few simple planning steps now can save you from huge hassles later!