Civil Rights activist and comic Dick Gregory is dead
Legendary comedian and activist Dick Gregory passed away April 19. He was 84. Gregory had been hospitalized earlier this month from an unannounced medical condition. His Instagram account said more details will be released on his death.
He was married to Lillian who died in 1959. He had 11 children.
Born in St. Louis, Missouri, he start as a stand-up comedian while after serving in the military during the mid 1950s. He would eventually move to Chicago where he performed and joined a generation of black comedians that included Nipsey Russell, Bill Cosby, and Godfrey Cambridge, Flip Wilson.
Know for his blistering satirical comedy style, he pushed the envelope that hasn’t been seen since the days of Lenny Bruce. During the early days, he mostly performedin small black-owned clubs while still working as a postal worker.
Hugh Hefner caught his act while performing at the Roberts Shaw Club in 1961, and he then landed a gig at the Playboy Club in Chicago, where he performed for white audiences – a major achievement during those turbulent times. He was asked to perform on the Tonight Starring Jack Paar — but refused to go on unless he was able to sit on the couch after his routine. The producers allowed it and he became the first black performer invited to sit on the couch and talk with the host. Gregory had written several books, including in 1964 his critically acclaimed biography Nigger, which talked about growing up poor and the racism he endured. He also turned to acting, playing in his first feature, Sweet Love, Bitter, a story based on the life of Charlie “Bird” Parker But Gregory was more than a genius comic. He was a central part in the civil rights movement. Gregory was very active in the civil rights movement and protested against the Vietnam War, pushed for economic reform, and took a strong stand against anti-drug issues. He even ran for mayor of Chicago in 1967 but lost against the machine – Richard J. Daley. He made an unsuccessful write-in bid to become president in 1968 as did other comics like Pat Paulson.
He was friends with Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. and Medgar Evers, who invited him to speak a voter registration rally in Jackson, Mississippi. He worked for the NAACP, and marched in Selma and was shot during the 1965 Watts riots.
He used social media to continue to push for social justice and his words remain more relevant than ever today as the nation continues to struggle with racial tensions. He posted: “While so many go out and protest the small evils, the big evils are ever present and welcomed into our homes. From the top to bottom of my heart I say #staywoke”
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