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Anxiety and Erectile Dysfunction: Is there a connection?

Jana Abelovska

It may surprise you that your genitals are not your primary sex organ; your brain is! The brain plays a significant role in your ability to feel aroused. If you find it difficult to relax, it will be challenging to get aroused or reach orgasm.

Having trouble maintaining an erection isn’t always linked with age. Men often experience ED at some point. The good news is that you can now identify the cause of ED, which will usually go away with treatment.

Anxiety refers to feelings of nervousness, worry, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome. Anxiety means continuous stress or fear after the source of this stress or concern has passed. Anxiety is the most prevalent mental health condition in the Uk, and 20% of men will likely experience anxiety at some stage. You may get Viagra pills online from a trusted pharmacy if you have ED.

The causes of ED may be both psychological and physical. The success of treatment for physical reasons depends on your condition. Studies reveal that psychological factors are the most significant cause of ED. Psychological factors, like emotional and environmental factors, are usually curable. It includes stress and anxiety.

Can anxiety cause erectile dysfunction?

Anxiety plays a significant role in erectile dysfunction (ED) development. Psychological and behavioural responses to erectile dysfunction may lead to a heinous cycle of increased uneasiness, distance and conflicts. It, in turn, leads to fewer sexual encounters, less time spent together and a lack of communication between partners.

You might wonder how something you experience in your mind may cause erectile dysfunction. A number of key factors play a role when it comes to achieving an erection. Your nervous system, muscles, blood vessels, hormones, and emotions play a role in erection.

  • Stress and anxiety may trigger an increase in the production of stress hormones and a decrease in testosterone levels, which plays a role in the sex drive.
  • Stress and anxiety may trigger how the brain sends signals to your penis to allow for better blood flow.
  • Stress and anxiety may affect your self-esteem and feelings of desire.

Increased stress and anxiety may also increase your risk for other health conditions that may cause ED, like:

  • High blood pressure
  • High cholesterol levels
  • Heart disease
  • Obesity
  • Excessive alcohol consumption

How does anxiety cause erectile dysfunction?

Men experience three types of erections:

  • Reflexive erection due to physical stimulation
  • Psychogenic erection due to visual or mental associations
  • Nocturnal erection during sleep

These types of erections involve vital bodily systems and processes. A disruption in any of these processes may cause ED. These include:

  • Nervous system
  • Blood vessels
  • Muscles
  • Hormones
  • Emotions

Mental health conditions like stress and anxiety may also affect how the brain signals the body’s physical response. Stress and anxiety may affect how the brain sends messages to your penis to allow extra blood flow.

Stress and anxiety about erectile dysfunction may also contribute to a cycle of ongoing ED. Experiencing ED may lead to behavioural changes that contribute to anxiety and incidences of ED.

Reasons for erectile dysfunction

Men of all ages may experience ED in some shape or form caused by stress.

  • Psychological erectile dysfunction (mainly nervousness and anxiety) affects about 90% of teenagers and young men. This form of psychological erectile dysfunction is normally short-lived.
  • Men over 30 are more likely to deal with personal and professional stress, leading to erectile dysfunction. Personal and professional stress, such as relationship trouble, is the primary reason for ED in middle-aged men.
  • Impotence is the most prevalent cause for older men. Life circumstances, such as losing a partner or adjusting to retirement, may cause stress and anxiety, which can, in turn, cause erectile dysfunction.

How do you know if erectile dysfunction is psychological?

Whether you have discussed it with your healthcare professional, a few signs may suggest that erectile dysfunction is psychological. Ask yourself these questions:

  • Are you interested in sex and love your partner but have difficulty performing?
  • Do you experience morning erections?
  • Are you under much stress or have immense anxiety?
  • Do you get anxious about satisfying your partner?

An affirmative answer to any of the above questions doesn’t necessarily indicate that ED is psychological. Still, it may tell that one or several psychological factors affect your symptoms. It’s imperative to talk to your healthcare provider if you think ED may have something to do with your mental health issues, such as anxiety or major depression.

How to beat psychological erectile dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction may occur for various reasons, from physical issues like high blood pressure and heart diseases to psychological ones like anxiety and depression. To treat psychological erectile dysfunction in the best way is to focus on the root of the problem, whether it is some mental illness or simply feelings of guilt about sex.

Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) is a standard treatment for psychological issues, including depression and anxiety. The therapy helps to identify and change unhealthy thought patterns and behaviour that may contribute to erectile dysfunction and sexual health issues.

This kind of treatment relies on the idea that the situation (your inability to get or maintain an erection) isn’t the core problem; instead, your reaction to it is. If you learn to understand your thought patterns better, you may positively change them to resolve the issues.

The next option is psychosexual therapy or sex therapy. It is a specialised form of counselling that helps you (and your partner) to overcome sexual issues like erectile dysfunction. However, it is essential to realise that discussing erectile dysfunction with your healthcare provider and partner is integral to the healing process.

What should you do if you are having issues?

Whether in a relationship or single, changes in the sex drive and your ability to get an erection may be confronting issues. If you are in a relationship, speak with your partner about how you feel. A problem shared is a problem halved. Understanding between you and your partner will help you work through the sexual issues you are having.

If you are single, consider talking to someone you trust, like your friend or a doctor, about changes in your sex drive. Talking through this may help you better understand the next best steps.

Remember that it is normal to feel stressed during this time. It is normal not to feel like having sex. If your sex drive remains low and you have issues with ED for a couple of weeks or more, you should visit your doctor. The doctor may do a physical examination to help understand the causes of your ED and set up a treatment plan.

Conclusion

Stress is an underlying factor in erectile dysfunction. But over time, stress may cause anxiety, which triggers more stress, creating a heinous cycle that’s bad for your mental health and sex life.

Accepting the issue and being honest with your partner takes some weight off your shoulders. If you’re experiencing ED and think it may be psychological, it’s always best to talk to your healthcare provider. He will try to identify the cause of the erectile dysfunction and recommend an appropriate treatment, like medication or therapy.